CF32D.Constellation

普及/提高-

通过率:0%

时间限制:2.00s

内存限制:256MB

AC君温馨提醒

该题目为【codeforces】题库的题目,您提交的代码将被提交至codeforces进行远程评测,并由ACGO抓取测评结果后进行展示。由于远程测评的测评机由其他平台提供,我们无法保证该服务的稳定性,若提交后无反应,请等待一段时间后再进行重试。

题目描述

A star map in Berland is a checked field n × m squares. In each square there is or there is not a star. The favourite constellation of all Berland's astronomers is the constellation of the Cross. This constellation can be formed by any 5 stars so, that for some integer x (radius of the constellation) the following is true:

  • the 2nd is on the same vertical line as the 1st, but x squares up
  • the 3rd is on the same vertical line as the 1st, but x squares down
  • the 4th is on the same horizontal line as the 1st, but x squares left
  • the 5th is on the same horizontal line as the 1st, but x squares right

Such constellations can be very numerous, that's why they are numbered with integers from 1 on the following principle: when two constellations are compared, the one with a smaller radius gets a smaller index; if their radii are equal — the one, whose central star if higher than the central star of the other one; if their central stars are at the same level — the one, whose central star is to the left of the central star of the other one.

Your task is to find the constellation with index k by the given Berland's star map.

伯兰德的星图是一张 n×mn \times m 的方格图。每个方格中要么有一颗星,要么没有星。所有伯兰德天文学家最喜爱的星座是“十字星座”。该星座可由任意 5 颗星构成,使得对某个整数 xx(该星座的半径),满足以下条件:

  • 第 2 颗星与第 1 颗星位于同一竖直线上,但在第 1 颗星正上方 xx 格;
  • 第 3 颗星与第 1 颗星位于同一竖直线上,但在第 1 颗星正下方 xx 格;
  • 第 4 颗星与第 1 颗星位于同一水平线上,但在第 1 颗星正左方 xx 格;
  • 第 5 颗星与第 1 颗星位于同一水平线上,但在第 1 颗星正右方 xx 格。

这类星座可能数量极多,因此按如下规则用从 1 开始的整数为其编号:比较两个星座时,半径较小者编号更小;若半径相等,则中心星(即第 1 颗星)行号更小(即位置更高)者编号更小;若中心星行号也相同,则中心星列号更小(即位置更靠左)者编号更小。

你的任务是:给定一张伯兰德星图,找出编号为 kk 的星座。

输入格式

The first line contains three integers n, m and k (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 300, 1 ≤ k ≤ 3·107) — height and width of the map and index of the required constellation respectively. The upper-left corner has coordinates (1, 1), and the lower-right — (n, m). Then there follow n lines, m characters each — description of the map. j-th character in i-th line is «*», if there is a star in the corresponding square, and «.» if this square is empty.

第一行包含三个整数 nn、mm 和 kk(1≤n,m≤3001 \leq n, m \leq 300,1≤k≤3⋅1071 \leq k \leq 3 \cdot 10^7),分别表示地图的高度、宽度以及所要求的星座的编号。左上角坐标为 (1,1)(1, 1),右下角坐标为 (n,m)(n, m)。接下来是 nn 行,每行 mm 个字符,描述该地图。第 ii 行的第 jj 个字符为 *,表示对应位置有一颗星;为 .,表示该位置为空。

输出格式

If the number of the constellations is less than k, output -1. Otherwise output 5 lines, two integers each — coordinates of the required constellation. Output the stars in the following order: central, upper, lower, left, right.

如果星座的数量少于 kk,则输出 −1-1。否则输出 55 行,每行两个整数——所求星座的各星坐标。按以下顺序输出各星:中心星、上方星、下方星、左方星、右方星。

输入输出样例

  • 输入#1

    5 6 1
    ....*.
    ...***
    ....*.
    ..*...
    .***..

    输出#1

    2 5
    1 5
    3 5
    2 4
    2 6
  • 输入#2

    5 6 2
    ....*.
    ...***
    ....*.
    ..*...
    .***..

    输出#2

    -1
  • 输入#3

    7 7 2
    ...*...
    .......
    ...*...
    *.***.*
    ...*...
    .......
    ...*...

    输出#3

    4 4
    1 4
    7 4
    4 1
    4 7

输入解题思路,AI测评打分。不知道怎么写?

首页