CF1720B.Interesting Sum

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时间限制:1.00s

内存限制:256MB

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题目描述

You are given an array aa that contains nn integers. You can choose any proper subsegment al,al+1,…,ara_l, a_{l + 1}, \ldots, a_r of this array, meaning you can choose any two integers 1≤l≤r≤n1 \le l \le r \le n, where r−l+1<nr - l + 1 \lt n. We define the beauty of a given subsegment as the value of the following expression:

max(a_1,a_2,ldots,a_l−1,a_r+1,a_r+2,ldots,a_n)−min(a_1,a_2,ldots,a_l−1,a_r+1,a_r+2,ldots,a_n)+max(a_l,ldots,a_r)−min(a_l,ldots,a_r).\\max(a\_{1}, a\_{2}, \\ldots, a\_{l-1}, a\_{r+1}, a\_{r+2}, \\ldots, a\_{n}) - \\min(a\_{1}, a\_{2}, \\ldots, a\_{l-1}, a\_{r+1}, a\_{r+2}, \\ldots, a\_{n}) + \\max(a\_{l}, \\ldots, a\_{r}) - \\min(a\_{l}, \\ldots, a\_{r}).

Please find the maximum beauty among all proper subsegments.

给你一个包含 nn 个整数的数组 aa。你可以从中任选一个真子段 al,al+1,…,ara_l, a_{l + 1}, \ldots, a_r,即任选两个整数 1≤l≤r≤n1 \le l \le r \le n,满足 r−l+1<nr - l + 1 \lt n。我们定义该子段的美观度为如下表达式的值:

max⁡(a1,a2,…,al−1,ar+1,ar+2,…,an)−min⁡(a1,a2,…,al−1,ar+1,ar+2,…,an)+max⁡(al,…,ar)−min⁡(al,…,ar).\max(a_{1}, a_{2}, \ldots, a_{l-1}, a_{r+1}, a_{r+2}, \ldots, a_{n}) - \min(a_{1}, a_{2}, \ldots, a_{l-1}, a_{r+1}, a_{r+2}, \ldots, a_{n}) + \max(a_{l}, \ldots, a_{r}) - \min(a_{l}, \ldots, a_{r}).

请找出所有真子段中的最大美观度。

输入格式

The first line contains one integer tt (1≤t≤10001 \leq t \leq 1000) — the number of test cases. Then follow the descriptions of each test case.

The first line of each test case contains a single integer nn (4≤n≤105)(4 \leq n \leq 10^5) — the length of the array.

The second line of each test case contains nn integers a1,a2,…,ana_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n (1≤ai≤1091 \leq a_{i} \leq 10^9) — the elements of the given array.

It is guaranteed that the sum of nn over all test cases does not exceed 10510^5.

第一行包含一个整数 tt(1≤t≤10001 \leq t \leq 1000)—— 表示测试用例的数量。随后是每个测试用例的描述。

每个测试用例的第一行包含一个整数 nn(4≤n≤1054 \leq n \leq 10^5)—— 表示数组的长度。

每个测试用例的第二行包含 nn 个整数 a1,a2,…,ana_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n(1≤ai≤1091 \leq a_{i} \leq 10^9)—— 表示给定数组的元素。

保证所有测试用例的 nn 之和不超过 10510^5。

输出格式

For each testcase print a single integer — the maximum beauty of a proper subsegment.

对于每个测试用例,输出一个整数——合法子区间的最大美观度。

输入输出样例

  • 输入#1

    4
    8
    1 2 2 3 1 5 6 1
    5
    1 2 3 100 200
    4
    3 3 3 3
    6
    7 8 3 1 1 8

    输出#1

    9
    297
    0
    14

说明/提示

In the first test case, the optimal segment is l=7l = 7, r=8r = 8. The beauty of this segment equals to (6−1)+(5−1)=9(6 - 1) + (5 - 1) = 9.

In the second test case, the optimal segment is l=2l = 2, r=4r = 4. The beauty of this segment equals (100−2)+(200−1)=297(100 - 2) + (200 - 1) = 297.

在第一个测试用例中,最优区间为 l=7l = 7,r=8r = 8。该区间的美丽值等于 (6−1)+(5−1)=9(6 - 1) + (5 - 1) = 9。

在第二个测试用例中,最优区间为 l=2l = 2,r=4r = 4。该区间的美丽值等于 (100−2)+(200−1)=297(100 - 2) + (200 - 1) = 297。

输入解题思路,AI测评打分。不知道怎么写?

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