CF1556H.DIY Tree
NOI/NOI+/CTSC
通过率:0%
时间限制:6.00s
内存限制:256MB
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题目描述

William really likes puzzle kits. For one of his birthdays, his friends gifted him a complete undirected edge-weighted graph consisting of n vertices.
He wants to build a spanning tree of this graph, such that for the first k vertices the following condition is satisfied: the degree of a vertex with index i does not exceed di. Vertices from k+1 to n may have any degree.
William wants you to find the minimum weight of a spanning tree that satisfies all the conditions.
A spanning tree is a subset of edges of a graph that forms a tree on all n vertices of the graph. The weight of a spanning tree is defined as the sum of weights of all the edges included in a spanning tree.

威廉非常喜欢拼图套件。在他某次生日时,朋友们送给他一个由 n 个顶点构成的无向带权完全图。
他希望在该图中构造一棵生成树,使得对前 k 个顶点满足如下条件:编号为 i 的顶点的度数不超过 di。而编号从 k+1 到 n 的顶点则对度数不作限制。
威廉希望你找出满足所有上述条件的生成树的最小总权重。
生成树是图中边的一个子集,它在图的所有 n 个顶点上构成一棵树。生成树的权重定义为其中所包含的所有边的权重之和。
输入格式
The first line of input contains two integers n, k (2≤n≤50, 1≤k≤min(n−1,5)).
The second line contains k integers d1,d2,…,dk (1≤di≤n).
The i-th of the next n−1 lines contains n−i integers wi,i+1,wi,i+2,…,wi,n (1≤wi,j≤100): weights of edges (i,i+1),(i,i+2),…,(i,n).
输入的第一行包含两个整数 n 和 k(2≤n≤50,1≤k≤min(n−1,5))。
第二行包含 k 个整数 d1,d2,…,dk(1≤di≤n)。
接下来的 n−1 行中,第 i 行包含 n−i 个整数 wi,i+1,wi,i+2,…,wi,n(1≤wi,j≤100),表示边 (i,i+1),(i,i+2),…,(i,n) 的权重。
输出格式
Print one integer: the minimum weight of a spanning tree under given degree constraints for the first k vertices.
输出一个整数:在给定前 k 个顶点的度数约束下,生成树的最小权重。
输入输出样例
输入#1
10 5 5 3 4 2 1 29 49 33 12 55 15 32 62 37 61 26 15 58 15 22 8 58 37 16 9 39 20 14 58 10 15 40 3 19 55 53 13 37 44 52 23 59 58 4 69 80 29 89 28 48
输出#1
95
输入解题思路,AI测评打分。不知道怎么写?