CF1005C.Summarize to the Power of Two

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题目描述

A sequence a1,a2,…,ana_1, a_2, \dots, a_n is called good if, for each element aia_i, there exists an element aja_j (i≠ji \ne j) such that ai+aja_i+a_j is a power of two (that is, 2d2^d for some non-negative integer dd).

For example, the following sequences are good:

  • [5,3,11][5, 3, 11] (for example, for a1=5a_1=5 we can choose a2=3a_2=3. Note that their sum is a power of two. Similarly, such an element can be found for a2a_2 and a3a_3),
  • [1,1,1,1023][1, 1, 1, 1023],
  • [7,39,89,25,89][7, 39, 89, 25, 89],
  • [][].

Note that, by definition, an empty sequence (with a length of 00) is good.

For example, the following sequences are not good:

  • [16][16] (for a1=16a_1=16, it is impossible to find another element aja_j such that their sum is a power of two),
  • [4,16][4, 16] (for a1=4a_1=4, it is impossible to find another element aja_j such that their sum is a power of two),
  • [1,3,2,8,8,8][1, 3, 2, 8, 8, 8] (for a3=2a_3=2, it is impossible to find another element aja_j such that their sum is a power of two).

You are given a sequence a1,a2,…,ana_1, a_2, \dots, a_n. What is the minimum number of elements you need to remove to make it good? You can delete an arbitrary set of elements.

一个序列 a1,a2,…,ana_1, a_2, \dots, a_n 被称为好序列,当且仅当对其中每个元素 aia_i,均存在另一个元素 aja_j(满足 i≠ji \ne j),使得 ai+aja_i + a_j 是 2 的幂(即形如 2d2^d,其中 dd 为非负整数)。

例如,以下序列是好序列:

  • [5,3,11][5, 3, 11](例如,对 a1=5a_1 = 5,可取 a2=3a_2 = 3;注意它们的和是 2 的幂。类似地,对 a2a_2 和 a3a_3 也都能找到满足条件的配对),
  • [1,1,1,1023][1, 1, 1, 1023],
  • [7,39,89,25,89][7, 39, 89, 25, 89],
  • [][]。

注意:根据定义,空序列(长度为 00)是好序列。

例如,以下序列不是好序列:

  • [16][16](对 a1=16a_1 = 16,无法找到另一个元素 aja_j,使其与 a1a_1 的和为 2 的幂),
  • [4,16][4, 16](对 a1=4a_1 = 4,无法找到另一个元素 aja_j,使其与 a1a_1 的和为 2 的幂),
  • [1,3,2,8,8,8][1, 3, 2, 8, 8, 8](对 a3=2a_3 = 2,无法找到另一个元素 aja_j,使其与 a3a_3 的和为 2 的幂)。

现给你一个序列 a1,a2,…,ana_1, a_2, \dots, a_n。最少需要删除多少个元素,才能使它变成好序列?你可以删除任意一组元素。

输入格式

The first line contains the integer nn (1≤n≤1200001 \le n \le 120000) — the length of the given sequence.

The second line contains the sequence of integers a1,a2,…,ana_1, a_2, \dots, a_n (1≤ai≤1091 \le a_i \le 10^9).

第一行包含整数 nn(1≤n≤1200001 \le n \le 120000)—— 给定序列的长度。

第二行包含整数序列 a1,a2,…,ana_1, a_2, \dots, a_n(1≤ai≤1091 \le a_i \le 10^9)。

输出格式

Print the minimum number of elements needed to be removed from the given sequence in order to make it good. It is possible that you need to delete all nn elements, make it empty, and thus get a good sequence.

输出使给定序列变为“好序列”所需删除的最少元素个数。有可能需要删除全部 nn 个元素,使其变为空序列,从而得到一个“好序列”。

输入输出样例

  • 输入#1

    6
    4 7 1 5 4 9

    输出#1

    1
  • 输入#2

    5
    1 2 3 4 5

    输出#2

    2
  • 输入#3

    1
    16

    输出#3

    1
  • 输入#4

    4
    1 1 1 1023

    输出#4

    0

说明/提示

In the first example, it is enough to delete one element a4=5a_4=5. The remaining elements form the sequence [4,7,1,4,9][4, 7, 1, 4, 9], which is good.

在第一个例子中,只需删除一个元素 a4=5a_4=5。剩余元素构成序列 [4,7,1,4,9][4, 7, 1, 4, 9],该序列是“好”的。

输入解题思路,AI测评打分。不知道怎么写?

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