CF923A.Primal Sport

普及+/提高

通过率:0%

时间限制:1.50s

内存限制:256MB

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题目描述

Alice and Bob begin their day with a quick game. They first choose a starting number _X_0 ≥ 3 and try to reach one million by the process described below.

Alice goes first and then they take alternating turns. In the i-th turn, the player whose turn it is selects a prime number smaller than the current number, and announces the smallest multiple of this prime number that is not smaller than the current number.

Formally, he or she selects a prime p < X__i - 1 and then finds the minimum X__i ≥ X__i - 1 such that p divides X__i. Note that if the selected prime p already divides X__i - 1, then the number does not change.

Eve has witnessed the state of the game after two turns. Given _X_2, help her determine what is the smallest possible starting number _X_0. Note that the players don't necessarily play optimally. You should consider all possible game evolutions.

爱丽丝和鲍勃每天以一场快速游戏开始。他们首先选择一个起始数 X0≥3X_0 \geq 3,并尝试通过以下过程达到一百万。

爱丽丝先手,之后两人轮流进行。在第 ii 轮中,轮到的玩家需选择一个小于当前数的一个质数,并宣布该质数的、不小于当前数的最小倍数。

形式化地,他或她选择一个质数 p<Xi−1p < X_{i-1},然后找出满足 p∣Xip \mid X_i 的最小 Xi≥Xi−1X_i \geq X_{i-1}。注意:若所选质数 pp 已整除 Xi−1X_{i-1},则数值保持不变。

夏娃目睹了游戏进行两轮后的状态。给定 X2X_2,请帮她确定最小可能的起始数 X0X_0。注意:玩家不一定采取最优策略。你应考虑所有可能的游戏演化路径。

输入格式

The input contains a single integer _X_2 (4 ≤ _X_2 ≤ 106). It is guaranteed that the integer _X_2 is composite, that is, is not prime.

输入包含一个整数 X2X_2(4≤X2≤1064 \leq X_2 \leq 10^6)。保证该整数 X2X_2 是合数,即不是质数。

输出格式

Output a single integer — the minimum possible _X_0.

输出一个整数——最小可能的 X0X_0。

输入输出样例

  • 输入#1

    14

    输出#1

    6
  • 输入#2

    20

    输出#2

    15
  • 输入#3

    8192

    输出#3

    8191

说明/提示

In the first test, the smallest possible starting number is _X_0 = 6. One possible course of the game is as follows:

  • Alice picks prime 5 and announces _X_1 = 10
  • Bob picks prime 7 and announces _X_2 = 14.

In the second case, let _X_0 = 15.

  • Alice picks prime 2 and announces _X_1 = 16
  • Bob picks prime 5 and announces _X_2 = 20.

在第一组测试中,最小的可能起始数为 X0=6X_0 = 6。游戏的一种可能进行过程如下:

  • 爱丽丝选择质数 55,并宣布 X1=10X_1 = 10;
  • 鲍勃选择质数 77,并宣布 X2=14X_2 = 14。

在第二组测试中,令 X0=15X_0 = 15:

  • 爱丽丝选择质数 22,并宣布 X1=16X_1 = 16;
  • 鲍勃选择质数 55,并宣布 X2=20X_2 = 20。

输入解题思路,AI测评打分。不知道怎么写?

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