CF1928C.Physical Education Lesson
普及/提高-
通过率:0%
时间限制:1.00s
内存限制:256MB
AC君温馨提醒
该题目为【codeforces】题库的题目,您提交的代码将被提交至codeforces进行远程评测,并由ACGO抓取测评结果后进行展示。由于远程测评的测评机由其他平台提供,我们无法保证该服务的稳定性,若提交后无反应,请等待一段时间后再进行重试。
题目描述
In a well-known school, a physical education lesson took place. As usual, everyone was lined up and asked to settle in "the first–k-th" position.
As is known, settling in "the first–k-th" position occurs as follows: the first k people have numbers 1,2,3,…,k, the next k−2 people have numbers k−1,k−2,…,2, the next k people have numbers 1,2,3,…,k, and so on. Thus, the settling repeats every 2k−2 positions. Examples of settling are given in the "Note" section.
The boy Vasya constantly forgets everything. For example, he forgot the number k described above. But he remembers the position he occupied in the line, as well as the number he received during the settling. Help Vasya understand how many natural numbers k fit under the given constraints.
Note that the settling exists if and only if k>1. In particular, this means that the settling does not exist for k=1.
在一所有名的学校里,进行了一节体育课。和往常一样,所有人排成一列,并被要求按“第1–k号”方式站位。
众所周知,“第1–k号”站位规则如下:前 k 个人编号分别为 1,2,3,…,k;接下来的 k−2 个人编号分别为 k−1,k−2,…,2;再接下来的 k 个人编号又为 1,2,3,…,k;依此类推。因此,整个编号模式每 2k−2 个位置重复一次。站位方式的具体示例见“注”部分。
男孩瓦夏总是忘事。例如,他就忘了上述的数 k。但他记得自己在队列中的位置,以及站位时所分配到的编号。请帮助瓦夏确定:有多少个正整数 k 满足给定的约束条件。
注意:“第1–k号”站位方式仅当 k>1 时存在。特别地,这意味着当 k=1 时该站位方式不存在。
输入格式
Each test consists of multiple test cases. The first line contains a single integer t (1≤t≤100) — the number of test cases. This is followed by the description of the test cases.
The only line of each test case contains two integers n and x (1≤x<n≤109) — Vasya's position in the line and the number Vasya received during the settling.
每个测试包含多个测试用例。第一行包含一个整数 t(1≤t≤100),表示测试用例的数量。随后是各测试用例的描述。
每个测试用例仅有一行,包含两个整数 n 和 x(1≤x<n≤109),分别表示瓦西娅在队列中的位置以及他在分配过程中得到的编号。
输出格式
For each test case, output a single integer — the number of different k that fit under the given constraints.
It can be proven that under the given constraints, the answer is finite.
对于每个测试用例,输出一个整数——满足给定约束条件的不同 k 的个数。
可以证明,在给定约束条件下,答案是有限的。
输入输出样例
输入#1
5 10 2 3 1 76 4 100 99 1000000000 500000000
输出#1
4 1 9 0 1
说明/提示
In the first test case, k equals 2,3,5,6 are suitable.
An example of settling for these k:
k / №
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
3
1
2
3
2
1
2
3
2
1
2
5
1
2
3
4
5
4
3
2
1
2
6
1
2
3
4
5
6
5
4
3
2
In the second test case, k=2 is suitable.
在第一个测试用例中,k=2,3,5,6 是合适的。
这些 k 值对应的示例方案如下:
k / 编号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
3
1
2
3
2
1
2
3
2
1
2
5
1
2
3
4
5
4
3
2
1
2
6
1
2
3
4
5
6
5
4
3
2
在第二个测试用例中,k=2 是合适的。
输入解题思路,AI测评打分。不知道怎么写?