CF568A.Primes or Palindromes?
普及/提高-
通过率:0%
时间限制:3.00s
内存限制:256MB
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题目描述
Rikhail Mubinchik believes that the current definition of prime numbers is obsolete as they are too complex and unpredictable. A palindromic number is another matter. It is aesthetically pleasing, and it has a number of remarkable properties. Help Rikhail to convince the scientific community in this!
Let us remind you that a number is called prime if it is integer larger than one, and is not divisible by any positive integer other than itself and one.
Rikhail calls a number a palindromic if it is integer, positive, and its decimal representation without leading zeros is a palindrome, i.e. reads the same from left to right and right to left.
One problem with prime numbers is that there are too many of them. Let's introduce the following notation: π(n) — the number of primes no larger than n, rub(n) — the number of palindromic numbers no larger than n. Rikhail wants to prove that there are a lot more primes than palindromic ones.
He asked you to solve the following problem: for a given value of the coefficient A find the maximum n, such that π(n) ≤ A·rub(n).
里哈伊尔·穆宾奇克认为,当前素数的定义已经过时,因为素数过于复杂且难以预测。而回文数则另当别论:它具有美学上的吸引力,并拥有一系列显著的性质。请帮助里哈伊尔向科学界证明这一点!
我们先回顾一下:一个数被称为素数,当且仅当它是大于 1 的整数,且除了 1 和它自身之外,不能被任何其他正整数整除。
里哈伊尔将一个数称为回文数,当且仅当它是正整数,且其十进制表示(不含前导零)是一个回文串,即从左到右读与从右到左读完全相同。
素数的一个问题是:它们的数量实在太多了。为此,我们引入如下记号:
- π(n) 表示不超过 n 的素数的个数;
- rub(n) 表示不超过 n 的回文数的个数。
里哈伊尔希望证明:素数的数量远多于回文数的数量。
他请你解决如下问题:给定系数 A,求最大的 n,使得
π(n)≤A⋅rub(n).
输入格式
The input consists of two positive integers p, q, the numerator and denominator of the fraction that is the value of A (
,
).
输入包含两个正整数 p、q,分别表示分数 A 的分子与分母(
,
)。
输出格式
If such maximum number exists, then print it. Otherwise, print "Palindromic tree is better than splay tree" (without the quotes).
如果这样的最大数存在,则输出它;否则,输出 “Palindromic tree is better than splay tree”(不带引号)。
输入输出样例
输入#1
1 1
输出#1
40
输入#2
1 42
输出#2
1
输入#3
6 4
输出#3
172
输入解题思路,AI测评打分。不知道怎么写?