CF467B.Fedor and New Game

普及-

通过率:0%

时间限制:1.00s

内存限制:256MB

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题目描述

After you had helped George and Alex to move in the dorm, they went to help their friend Fedor play a new computer game «Call of Soldiers 3».

The game has (m + 1) players and n types of soldiers in total. Players «Call of Soldiers 3» are numbered form 1 to (m + 1). Types of soldiers are numbered from 0 to n - 1. Each player has an army. Army of the i-th player can be described by non-negative integer x__i. Consider binary representation of x__i: if the j-th bit of number x__i equal to one, then the army of the i-th player has soldiers of the j-th type.

Fedor is the (m + 1)-th player of the game. He assume that two players can become friends if their armies differ in at most k types of soldiers (in other words, binary representations of the corresponding numbers differ in at most k bits). Help Fedor and count how many players can become his friends.

在你帮助乔治和亚历克斯搬进宿舍后,他们去帮朋友费多尔玩一款新的电脑游戏《士兵召唤3》。

该游戏共有 m+1m+1 名玩家和 nn 种士兵类型。《士兵召唤3》的玩家编号为 11 到 m+1m+1;士兵类型编号为 00 到 n−1n-1。每名玩家都拥有一支军队。第 ii 名玩家的军队可用一个非负整数 xix_i 表示:考察 xix_i 的二进制表示,若 xix_i 的第 jj 位(从低位起,即最低位为第 00 位)为 11,则表明该玩家的军队中包含第 jj 种类型的士兵。

费多尔是该游戏的第 (m+1)(m+1) 名玩家。他认为:若两名玩家的军队在至多 kk 种士兵类型上存在差异(即对应数字的二进制表示至多有 kk 个比特位不同),则这两名玩家可以成为朋友。请帮助费多尔计算他能与多少名玩家成为朋友。

输入格式

The first line contains three integers n, m, k (1 ≤ k ≤ n ≤ 20; 1 ≤ m ≤ 1000).

The i-th of the next (m + 1) lines contains a single integer x__i (1 ≤ x__i ≤ 2_n_ - 1), that describes the i-th player's army. We remind you that Fedor is the (m + 1)-th player.

第一行包含三个整数 nn、mm、kk(1 ≤ k ≤ n ≤ 201 \le k \le n \le 20;1 ≤ m ≤ 10001 \le m \le 1000)。

接下来的 m+1m+1 行中,第 ii 行包含一个整数 xix_i(1 ≤ xi ≤ 2n − 11 \le x_i \le 2^n - 1),用于描述第 ii 位玩家的军队。我们提醒您:费多尔是第 m+1m+1 位玩家。

输出格式

Print a single integer — the number of Fedor's potential friends.

输出一个整数——费多尔潜在朋友的数量。

输入输出样例

  • 输入#1

    7 3 1
    8
    5
    111
    17

    输出#1

    0
  • 输入#2

    3 3 3
    1
    2
    3
    4

    输出#2

    3

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