CF225C.Barcode

普及+/提高

通过率:0%

时间限制:2.00s

内存限制:256MB

AC君温馨提醒

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题目描述

You've got an n × m pixel picture. Each pixel can be white or black. Your task is to change the colors of as few pixels as possible to obtain a barcode picture.

A picture is a barcode if the following conditions are fulfilled:

  • All pixels in each column are of the same color.
  • The width of each monochrome vertical line is at least x and at most y pixels. In other words, if we group all neighbouring columns of the pixels with equal color, the size of each group can not be less than x or greater than y.

你有一张 n×mn \times m 像素的图片,每个像素为白色或黑色。你的任务是尽可能少地改变像素的颜色,使得最终得到一张条形码图片。

一张图片是条形码图片,当且仅当满足以下条件:

  • 每一列中的所有像素颜色相同;
  • 每一条单色垂直条带的宽度至少为 xx、至多为 yy 个像素。换言之,若将所有相邻的、颜色相同的列划分为一组,则每组的列数不能少于 xx,也不能大于 yy。

输入格式

The first line contains four space-separated integers n, m, x and y (1 ≤ n, m, x, y ≤ 1000; x ≤ y).

Then follow n lines, describing the original image. Each of these lines contains exactly m characters. Character "." represents a white pixel and "#" represents a black pixel. The picture description doesn't have any other characters besides "." and "#".

第一行包含四个以空格分隔的整数 nn、mm、xx 和 yy(1 ≤ n, m, x, y ≤ 10001 ≤ n, m, x, y ≤ 1000;x ≤ yx ≤ y)。

接下来是 nn 行,描述原始图像。每行恰好包含 mm 个字符。字符 . 表示白色像素,# 表示黑色像素。图像描述中除 . 和 # 外不包含其他字符。

输出格式

In the first line print the minimum number of pixels to repaint. It is guaranteed that the answer exists.

第一行输出需要重绘的最少像素数量。保证答案存在。

输入输出样例

  • 输入#1

    6 5 1 2
    ##.#.
    .###.
    ###..
    #...#
    .##.#
    ###..

    输出#1

    11
  • 输入#2

    2 5 1 1
    #####
    .....

    输出#2

    5

说明/提示

In the first test sample the picture after changing some colors can looks as follows:

.##..
.##..
.##..
.##..
.##..
.##..

In the second test sample the picture after changing some colors can looks as follows:

.#.#.
.#.#.

在第一个测试样例中,改变一些颜色后的图案可能如下所示:

.##..
.##..
.##..
.##..
.##..
.##..

在第二个测试样例中,改变一些颜色后的图案可能如下所示:

.#.#.
.#.#.

输入解题思路,AI测评打分。不知道怎么写?

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