斗地主小游戏（转载༺ཌༀ傲世万物ༀད༻）
原题链接：60966.WA聊天室
2025-07-27 20:23:08
发布于：河北
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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <windows.h>
#define PLAYERCOUNT 3
#define CARDSCOUNT 54
#define CURRENTPLAYER 0
#define VALUECOUNT 17
#define ERROR -1
using namespace std;
int scnt=0;
const char toFigure[]="34567890JQKA 2YZ";
enum COLOR{ //花色显示ASCII: 3~6
eHEART=3,//红桃
eDIAMOND,//方片
eCLUB, //草花
eSPADE //黑桃
};
class Card;
class CardsType;
class CardGroup;
class Player;
class Landlords;
class LastCards;
bool makeChoice(string tip);
bool cmp(Card* a,Card* b);
class Card{
public:
char figure;
COLOR color;
int value;
Card(char _figure,COLOR _color){
figure=_figure;
color=_color;
value=calValue();
}
int calValue(){
for(int i=0;toFigure[i];i++){
if(toFigure[i]==figure){
return i;
}
}
return ERROR;
}
void print(){
if(figure=='Z'){
cout<<"Z";
}else if(figure=='Y'){
cout<<"Y";
}else{
cout<<figure<<(char)color;
}
cout<<' ';
}
};
class CardsType{
public:
//为了规范查找对应牌的方法
//统一为3个参数cnt1、isContinuous、cnt2
int typeId;
string typeStr;
int cnt1,cnt2;
bool isContinuous;
CardsType(){
typeId=ERROR;
}
bool operator ==(const CardsType& other)const{
return this->typeId==other.typeId;
}
void init(char* _typeStr,int _typeId,int _cnt1,bool _isContinuous,int _cnt2){
cnt1=_cnt1;
isContinuous=_isContinuous;
cnt2=_cnt2;
typeStr=_typeStr;
typeId=_typeId;
}
};
class CardGroup{
public:
vector<Card*> cards;
CardsType type;
void calType(){
int i,n=cards.size();
//init(typeStr,typeId,cnt1,isContinuous,cnt2)
if(n==0){
type.init("不出",14,0,0,0);
return;
}
if(n==2&&cards[0]->value==15&&cards[1]->value==14){
type.init("王炸",0,0,0,0);
return;
}
//统计同点数牌有多少张
int cntFlag[VALUECOUNT]={0};
for(i=0;i<n;i++){
cntFlag[cards[i]->value]++;
}
//统计点数最多和最少的牌
int maxCnt=0,minCnt=4;
for(i=0;i<VALUECOUNT;i++){
if(maxCnt<cntFlag[i]){
maxCnt=cntFlag[i];
}
if(cntFlag[i]&&minCnt>cntFlag[i]){
minCnt=cntFlag[i];
}
}
if(n==4&&maxCnt==4){
type.init("炸弹",1,4,0,0);
return;
}
if(n==1){
type.init("单牌",2,1,0,0);
return;
}
if(n==2&&maxCnt==2){
type.init("对子",3,2,0,0);
return;
}
if(n==3&&maxCnt==3){
type.init("三张 ",4,3,0,0);
return;
}
if(n==4&&maxCnt==3){
type.init("三带一",5,3,0,1);
return;
}
if(n==5&&maxCnt==3&&minCnt==2){
type.init("三带一对",6,3,0,2);
return;
}
if(n==6&&maxCnt==4){
type.init("四带二",7,4,0,1);
return;
}
if(n==8&&maxCnt==4&&minCnt==2){
type.init("四带二",8,4,0,2);
return;
}
if(n>=5&&maxCnt==1&&cards[0]->value==cards[n-1]->value+n-1){
type.init("顺子",9,1,1,0);
return;
}
if(n>=6&&maxCnt==2&&minCnt==2&&cards[0]->value==cards[n-1]->value+n/2-1){
type.init("连对",10,2,1,0);
return;
}
int fjCnt;//统计连续且大于3三张的牌
for(i=0;i<VALUECOUNT &&cntFlag[i]<3;i++);
for(fjCnt=0;i<VALUECOUNT &&cntFlag[i]>=3;i++,fjCnt++);
if(fjCnt>1){
if(n==fjCnt*3)
type.init("飞机",11,3,1,0);
else if(n==fjCnt*4)
type.init("飞机",12,3,1,1);
else if(n==fjCnt*5&&minCnt==2)
type.init("飞机",13,3,1,2);
}
}
void init(string inputStr, vector<Card*> &cardsHolded){
this->cards.clear();
//不出
if(inputStr=="N"){
this->calType();
return;
}
int i,j;
//输入合法性判断
for(i=0;i<inputStr.size();i++){
bool find=false;
for(j=0;toFigure[j];j++){
if(inputStr[i]==toFigure[j]){
find=true;
break;
}
}
if(find==false){
//输入字符不在toFigure中
return;
}
}
//查找手中有没有这些牌
int visitFlag[20]={0};
for(i=0;i<inputStr.size();i++){
Card *find=NULL;
for(j=0;j<cardsHolded.size();j++){
if(!visitFlag[j]&&cardsHolded[j]->figure==inputStr[i]){
visitFlag[j]=1;
find=cardsHolded[j];
break;
}
}
if(find){
this->cards.push_back(find);
}else{
cout<<inputStr[i];
cout<<"没有找到\t";
this->cards.clear();
return;
}
}//end for(i=0;i<inputStr.size();i++)
this->arrange();
}
void init(vector<Card*> newCards){
this->cards=newCards;
this->arrange();
}
bool isCanBeat(CardGroup &cardGroup){
if(cardGroup.type.typeStr=="王炸"){
return false;
}else if(this->type.typeStr=="王炸"){
return true;
}else if(cardGroup.type==this->type &&this->type.typeStr=="炸弹"){
return value()>cardGroup.value();
}else if(cardGroup.type.typeStr=="炸弹"){
return false;
}else if(this->type.typeStr=="炸弹"){
return true;
}else if(cardGroup.type==this->type &&this->cards.size()==cardGroup.cards.size()){
return this->value()>cardGroup.value();
}else{
return false;
}
}
int value(){
//计算牌组权值
int i;
if(type.typeStr=="三带一"||type.typeStr=="三带一对"||type.typeStr=="飞机"){
for(i=2;i<cards.size();i++){
if(cards[i]->value==cards[i-2]->value){
return cards[i]->value;
}
}
}
if(type.typeStr=="四带二"){
for(i=3;i<cards.size();i++){
if(cards[i]->value==cards[i-3]->value){
return cards[i]->value;
}
}
}
return cards[0]->value;
}
void arrange(){
//整理：排序、计算类型
sort(this->cards.begin(),this->cards.end(),cmp);
this->calType();
}
};
class LastCards{
static LastCards *lastCards;
public:
Player *player;
CardGroup cardGroup;
static LastCards* inst(){//单例模式
if(lastCards==NULL){
lastCards=new LastCards();
}
return lastCards;
}
vector<Card*> findCanBeatFrom(vector<Card*> &cardsHolded){
//查找能打得过的牌
int i,j,k,n=cardsHolded.size(),m=cardGroup.cards.size();
string typeStr=cardGroup.type.typeStr;
vector<Card*> ret;
if(typeStr=="王炸"||n<m){
//打不过，返回空数组
return ret;
}
int value=cardGroup.value();
//统计各点牌出现的次数
int cntFlag[VALUECOUNT]={0};
for(i=0;i<n;i++){
cntFlag[cardsHolded[i]->value]++;
}
int continuousCount=1;
if(cardGroup.type.isContinuous){
continuousCount=m/(cardGroup.type.cnt1+cardGroup.type.cnt2);
}
bool findFirstFigure;
//cout<<"continuousCount="<<continuousCount<<endl;
for(i=value+1;i<VALUECOUNT;i++){
findFirstFigure=true;
for(j=0;j<continuousCount;j++){
if(cntFlag[i-j]<cardGroup.type.cnt1){
findFirstFigure=false;
break;
}
}
if(findFirstFigure){
ret.clear();
int firstFigure=i;
//cout<<"查找"<<cardGroup.type.cnt1<<"个"<<firstFigure+3<<endl;
for(k=0,j=0;k<cardsHolded.size() &&j<continuousCount;k++){
if(cardsHolded[k]->value==firstFigure-j){
for(int kk=0;j>=0&&kk<cardGroup.type.cnt1;kk++){
ret.push_back(cardsHolded[k+kk]);
}
j++;
}
}
if(cardGroup.type.cnt2>0){
int SecondFigures[5];
int SecondCount=continuousCount;
if(cardGroup.type.typeStr=="四带二")
SecondCount=2;
bool findSecondFigure=true;
for(j=0,k=-1;j<SecondCount &&findSecondFigure;j++){
findSecondFigure=false;
for(k++;k<VALUECOUNT;k++){
SecondFigures[j]=k;
if(cntFlag[k]>=cardGroup.type.cnt2 &&cntFlag[k]<cardGroup.type.cnt1){
findSecondFigure=true;
break;
}
}
}
if(findSecondFigure){
//cout<<"查找SecondFigure "<<cardGroup.type.cnt2<<"个"<<SecondFigures[0]+3<<endl;
//cout<<"SecondCount= "<<SecondCount<<endl;
//for(i=0;i<SecondCount;i++)cout<<"SecondFigures["<<i<<"]="<<SecondFigures[i]<<endl;
for(i=0;i<SecondCount;i++){
for(j=0;j<cardsHolded.size();){
if(cardsHolded[j]->value==SecondFigures[i]){
for(k=0;k<cardGroup.type.cnt2;k++){
//cout<<"添加"<<cardsHolded[j]->value+3<<endl;
ret.push_back(cardsHolded[j+k]);
}
do{
j++;
}while(j<cardsHolded.size()&&cardsHolded[j]->value==SecondFigures[i]);
}else{
j++;
}
}
}
return ret;
}//if(findSecondFigure)
}//end if(cardGroup.type.cnt2>0)
else{
return ret;
}
}//end if(findFirstFigure)
}//end for(i=value+1;i<VALUECOUNT;i++)
ret.clear();
//没牌打得过时查找有没有炸弹
if(typeStr!="炸弹"){
for(i=cardsHolded.size()-1;i>=3;i--){
if(cardsHolded[i]->value==cardsHolded[i-3]->value){
for(j=0;j<4;j++){
ret.push_back(cardsHolded[i-j]);
}
break;
}
}
}
return ret;
}//end vector<Card*> findCanBeatFrom()
};
LastCards* LastCards::lastCards = NULL;
class Player{
public:
string name;
vector<Card*> cards;
void arrange(){
sort(cards.begin(),cards.end(),cmp);
}
void print(){
cout<<this->name<<":\t";
for(int i=0;i<cards.size();i++){
cards[i]->print();
}
cout<<"["<<cards.size()<<"]\n";
}
vector<Card*> tip(){
//提示功能,使自己最小一张连最长
CardGroup ret;
string temp;
int j,k,m=cards.size();
for(j=0;j<m;j++){
temp="";
for(k=j;k<m;k++){
temp+=cards[k]->figure;
}
ret.init(temp,cards);
if(ret.type.typeId!=ERROR){
return ret.cards;
}
}
ret.cards.clear();
return ret.cards;
}
void chupai(CardGroup &cardGroup){
//出牌
cout<<this->name<<":\t";
cout<<cardGroup.type.typeStr<<' ';
for(int i=0;i<cardGroup.cards.size();i++){
cardGroup.cards[i]->print();
this->cards.erase(find(this->cards.begin(),this->cards.end(),cardGroup.cards[i]));
}
cout<<"\t["<<this->cards.size()<<"]\n";
if(cardGroup.type.typeStr!="不出"){
//记录到 LastCards 中
LastCards::inst()->player=this;
LastCards::inst()->cardGroup.init(cardGroup.cards);
}
}
};
class Landlords{
Player *player[PLAYERCOUNT];
bool finished,youWin,landlordWin;
int landlordIndex;
Card *cards[CARDSCOUNT];
public:
Landlords(){
int i,j,k;
for(i=0;i<PLAYERCOUNT;i++){
this->player[i]=new Player();
}
//54张牌初始化
for(k=i=0;i<14;i++){
if(toFigure[i]==' '){
continue;
}
for(COLOR color=eHEART;color<=eSPADE;color=(COLOR)(color+1)){
this->cards[k++]=new Card(toFigure[i],color);
}
}
this->cards[k++]=new Card('Y',eSPADE);
this->cards[k]=new Card('Z',eHEART);
}
~Landlords(){
for(int i=0;i<PLAYERCOUNT;i++){
delete this->player[i];
}
for(int i=0;i<CARDSCOUNT;i++){
delete this->cards[i];
}
}
void init(){
player[CURRENTPLAYER]->name="Bice";
player[1]->name="玩家2";
player[2]->name="玩家3";
finished=false;
youWin=false;
landlordWin=false;
//抢地主
landlordIndex=ERROR;
while(landlordIndex==ERROR){
srand((int)time(0));
shuffle();
landlordIndex=chooseLandlord();
}
cout<<player[landlordIndex]->name<<"\t成为地主\n\n";
this->add3Cards();
LastCards::inst()->player=player[landlordIndex];
}
void startGame(){
string inputSrt;
CardGroup inputCards;
for(int iTurns=landlordIndex;!finished;iTurns++){
if(iTurns>=PLAYERCOUNT){
iTurns=0;
}
if(iTurns==CURRENTPLAYER){
cout<<endl;
player[iTurns]->print();
cout<<"输入提示：Z=大王 Y=小王 0=10 N=不要 输入可无序 例如:JKQ0A9\n请出牌：\t";
do{
cin>>inputSrt;
inputCards.init(inputSrt,player[iTurns]->cards);
}while(check(&inputCards)==false);
}else{
if(player[iTurns]==LastCards::inst()->player){
//若是上次出牌的是自己，启用提示功能
inputCards.init(player[iTurns]->tip());
}else{
//查找能打得过上家的牌
inputCards.init(LastCards::inst()->findCanBeatFrom(player[iTurns]->cards));
}
}
player[iTurns]->chupai(inputCards);//出牌
if(player[iTurns]->cards.size()==0){
//玩家手中没牌了，游戏结束
finished=true;
landlordWin=iTurns==landlordIndex;
if(landlordWin){
youWin=landlordIndex==CURRENTPLAYER;
}else{
youWin=landlordIndex!=CURRENTPLAYER;
}
}
}
cout<<"\n_________________________ "<<(youWin?"You Win!":"You Lose!")<<" _________________________\n\n";
}
void add3Cards(){
cout<<"地主3张牌:\t";
for(int i=PLAYERCOUNT*17;i<CARDSCOUNT;i++){
this->cards[i]->print();
player[landlordIndex]->cards.push_back(cards[i]);
}
cout<<endl;
player[landlordIndex]->arrange();
}
int chooseLandlord(){
cout<<"\n_________________________ 抢地主 _________________________\n\n";
int first=-1,last,cnt=0,i,j=rand()%PLAYERCOUNT;
bool decision;
for(i=0;i<PLAYERCOUNT;i++,j==2?j=0:j++){
if(j==CURRENTPLAYER){
decision=makeChoice("是否抢地主？(Y=抢/N=不抢):");
}else{
decision=rand()%2;
}
if(decision){
cnt++;
last=j;
if(first==-1){
first=j;
}
cout<<this->player[j]->name<<"\t抢地主\n";
}else{
cout<<this->player[j]->name<<"\t没有抢\n";
}
}
if(cnt==0){
cout<<"没人抢，重新发牌\n";
return ERROR;
}
if(cnt==1){
//第一轮只有一人抢地主
return first;
}
else{
//最后一次争抢
if(first==CURRENTPLAYER){
decision=makeChoice("是否抢地主？(Y=抢/N=不抢):");
}else{
decision=rand()%2;
}
if(decision){
cout<<this->player[first]->name<<"\t抢地主\n";
return first;
}else{
cout<<this->player[first]->name<<"\t没有抢\n";
return last;
}
}
}
void shuffle(){
int i,j,k;
//洗牌
for(i=0;i<CARDSCOUNT;i++){
swap(this->cards[i],this->cards[rand()%CARDSCOUNT]);
}
//分牌
for(k=i=0;i<PLAYERCOUNT;i++){
this->player[i]->cards.clear();
for(j=0;j<17;j++){
this->player[i]->cards.push_back(this->cards[k++]);
}
this->player[i]->arrange();//整理
this->player[i]->print();
}
}
bool check(CardGroup *cardGroup){
if(cardGroup->type.typeId==ERROR){
cout<<"出牌错误，重新输入\n";
return false;
}else if(cardGroup->type.typeStr=="不出"){
return true;
}else if(LastCards::inst()->player!=player[CURRENTPLAYER]&&!cardGroup->isCanBeat(LastCards::inst()->cardGroup)){
cout<<"打不过，重新输入\n";
return false;
}else{
return true;
}
}
};
int main(){
Landlords *landlords=new Landlords();
do{
landlords->init();//发牌、抢地主
landlords->startGame();//游戏开始
}while(makeChoice("\n是否继续游戏？（Y=继续/N=结束）: "));
delete landlords;
system("pause");
return 0;
}
bool makeChoice(string tip){
cout<<tip;
string input;
cin>>input;
return input=="Y"||input=="y";
}
bool cmp(Card* a,Card* b){
if(a->value==b->value){
return a->color>b->color;
}else{
return a->value>b->value;
}
}
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